Country Profiles: US Trade and Economic Pressure

Country and bilateral profiles summarizing U.S. trade with major partners and the economic pressure tools in use.

China

U.S. goods trade with China, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$143.3	$440.3	$-297.0
2025	$106.0	$308.7	$-202.7
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$73.9	$183.5 (-16.3%)	$-109.6

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

Russian Oil Price Cap at $44.10: Does It Still Bite? Oct. 22, 2026
US Chip Export Controls on China: The H200 Reversal Explained Oct. 22, 2026
China’s Critical-Mineral Export Controls: Leverage and Its Limits Oct. 22, 2026
US Tariffs After the IEEPA Ruling: How the Duties Were Rebuilt Oct. 22, 2026

All reporting on China →

Canada

U.S. goods trade with Canada, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$350.6	$411.8	$-61.2
2025	$333.6	$381.9	$-48.3
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$236.0	$269.6 (+4.2%)	$-33.7

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

US Tariffs After the IEEPA Ruling: How the Duties Were Rebuilt Oct. 22, 2026
Canada-U.S. Tariffs in Fall 2026: What Canadian Businesses and New England Face Oct. 21, 2026

All reporting on Canada →

Mexico

U.S. goods trade with Mexico, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$334.5	$503.1	$-168.6
2025	$337.3	$534.3	$-197.0
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$263.5	$419.3 (+18.3%)	$-155.9

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

US Tariffs After the IEEPA Ruling: How the Duties Were Rebuilt Oct. 22, 2026

All reporting on Mexico →

European Union

U.S. goods trade with European Union, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$370.0	$606.7	$-236.7
2025	$412.5	$632.9	$-220.3
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$304.9	$368.3 (-15.9%)	$-63.4

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

Russian Oil Price Cap at $44.10: Does It Still Bite? Oct. 22, 2026
US Tariffs After the IEEPA Ruling: How the Duties Were Rebuilt Oct. 22, 2026
Trump Russia Diesel Deal Opens a New Rift With Europe Over Ukraine Oct. 13, 2026
EU Russia Sanctions Package Adds 1,569 Military Industry Listings Oct. 12, 2026

All reporting on European Union →

Japan

U.S. goods trade with Japan, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$78.9	$147.1	$-68.3
2025	$81.4	$145.8	$-64.4
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$66.7	$96.5 (-2.8%)	$-29.8

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

China’s Critical-Mineral Export Controls: Leverage and Its Limits Oct. 22, 2026
Japan to Fund Up to $21 Billion for Two GlobalFoundries Chip Fabs in New York Oct. 18, 2026

All reporting on Japan →

Germany

U.S. goods trade with Germany, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$75.7	$160.3	$-84.6
2025	$82.8	$155.8	$-73.0
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$57.9	$100.6 (-2.6%)	$-42.7

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Coverage coming: we have not yet published section reporting tagged to Germany.

Taiwan

U.S. goods trade with Taiwan, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$42.5	$116.3	$-73.8
2025	$54.8	$201.4	$-146.6
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$39.3	$186.9 (+56.8%)	$-147.7

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

US Chip Export Controls on China: The H200 Reversal Explained Oct. 22, 2026
AI Chip Production in 2026: Record Demand, Tight Supply and a Map of New U.S. Chip Plants Oct. 18, 2026
Taiwan Plans $4 Billion Texas Park for AI Chip Suppliers Oct. 17, 2026
China Sanctions Paraguay and Belize Ministers Over Taiwan Ties Oct. 13, 2026

All reporting on Taiwan →

South Korea

U.S. goods trade with South Korea, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$65.8	$131.5	$-65.7
2025	$69.1	$125.5	$-56.5
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$55.0	$110.1 (+28.2%)	$-55.1

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Coverage coming: we have not yet published section reporting tagged to South Korea.

India

U.S. goods trade with India, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$41.6	$87.3	$-45.7
2025	$45.4	$103.8	$-58.4
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$34.6	$68.0 (-7.2%)	$-33.5

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

Russian Oil Price Cap at $44.10: Does It Still Bite? Oct. 22, 2026
Trump Waives Graham Act Russia Sanctions Before Deadline Oct. 17, 2026

All reporting on India →

Vietnam

U.S. goods trade with Vietnam, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$13.1	$136.3	$-123.3
2025	$15.6	$193.9	$-178.3
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$12.2	$176.1 (+43.5%)	$-163.9

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U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Coverage coming: we have not yet published section reporting tagged to Vietnam.

Russia

U.S. goods trade with Russia, billions of dollars
Period	U.S. exports	U.S. imports	Balance
2024	$0.5	$3.0	$-2.5
2025	$0.6	$3.8	$-3.2
Jan.-Aug. 2026	$0.4	$2.2 (-27.1%)	$-1.8

151617181920212223242526

U.S. imports U.S. exports, 2015-2025. Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

Our coverage

Russian Oil Price Cap at $44.10: Does It Still Bite? Oct. 22, 2026
Trump Waives Graham Act Russia Sanctions Before Deadline Oct. 17, 2026
Russia Diesel Deal Equals About 10 Days of U.S. Demand, Analysts Say Oct. 14, 2026
Trump Russia Diesel Deal Opens a New Rift With Europe Over Ukraine Oct. 13, 2026

All reporting on Russia →

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